Tai Chi – World’s Best Low Impact Exercise ?

by Tai Chi Master Bruce Frantzis

Tai-Chi-Online-Bruce-Frantzis

Bruce Frantzis teaching tai chi on the Beach

Tai Chi is considered a low impact exercise, but there are many other low impact exercises such as aerobics, many forms of dancing and walking. So what exactly is the advantage of practicing tai chi over other low impact exercises?

What is the difference between normal, low impact exercises and tai chi? Is tai chi that much better?

Tai Chi – The King of Low Impact Exercises

There are a lot of articles about the benefits of tai chi,but in this post I want consider the main differences of tai chi compared to other low impact exercises. You have a choice on what you can practice so it is helpful to know how it is working and why you may want to practice tai chi rather than do something like take a walk.

Lets look at how tai chi compares:

Tai Chi Brings You Back Into Your Body

The first thing is that with normal, low impact exercises they’re often still very physical. Most low impact exercise have a tendency to work your muscles. Unlike tai chi they also tend to be done faster. The nature of movements in tai chi require the practitioner to operate in slow motion, and slow motion has a tendency to loosen up the body in the way that normal, low impact exercises don’t.

An adjunct to this is because of the degree of attention and concentration required to do tai chi, you must drop your mind into your body. This is not necessary the case with other low impact exercises such as walking where you can walk and at the same time daydream being completely in your head.

Tai chi is a exercise that helps bring you back in your body – something that is needed in our fast paced western world where many people are disconnected from their body.

Tai Chi Gets Your Joints Moving

A second important point is that while you are doing the movements of Tai Chi, the constant shifting weight back and forth between the legs, the constant change in the position, the incredibly wide range of arm movements get every joint in the body to fully articulate.  Most low impact, aerobic exercises do not do that. That’s a special focus of tai chi.

Tai Chi Increases Circulation

A important third point is the way in which Tai Chi movements are done with very even slow motion rhythm. This boosts circulation in a way that goes deep to work with the small, tiny, blood vessels inside the body that most slow, low impact aerobics will do.

Tai Chi Develops Balance

Above and beyond this, doing Tai Chi has a way of developing balance (both inner and outer) because of the way you shift your weight from your forward leg to your back leg and all sorts of different positions and pick one foot off the floor constantly. It develops balance better than the vast majority of low impact exercises do.

For athletes developing better balance and body awareness result in higher performance. On the other spectrum, for seniors and those who are aging, any fall or bone break beyond the initial pain and medical costs, will seriously decrease the mobility and possibly result in chronic pain and a lower quality of life.

Developing better balance is a big thing that can not be overlooked and Tai Chi does it just about as good a job at this than anything I have encountered.

Tai Chi Principles are Unique

Tai chi simply does not follow the same physical principals that normal, low impact exercises do. Tai chi has its own unique principles that are significantly different from the way the western mind thinks about exercise.

I think it’s the slow motion nature of it, I think it’s the circular motion of it and  I think it’s the nature of the way that it makes the body move in such a wide variety of positions and postures and articulations of your arms and your legs.

It is a combination of all these things together that make the benefits of tai chi so compelling and useful.

Is Great the Enemy of Your Good?

Lastly one of the statements that I have made is that Tai Chi has great benefits for people even when it is practiced poorly. After seeing many people do tai chi all I can say is that in general doing it even poorly is better than not doing it.

Now the great thing about tai chi is that just by doing it, no matter how bad or good you get results. This is an important point because I live in America and there is a great desire her to do things only if you can be great – but this reasoning just does not hold for tai chi. My mantra when I encounter this attitude is “Don’t let the great be the enemy of the good.”

So rather than only do it if you can do it perfectly, just do it and understand you are working toward great. You most likely will not reach greatness after taking a week course for a few months or even by attending an intensive seminar. Realistically it takes years and many hours of regular practice to bring any movement form to its full potential. This is also the carrot or the greatness that makes tai chi so appealing, because there is always another level to climb and always ways to deepen your practice.

I hope this post has been useful for you, I hope it encourages you to practice or learn tai chi. Please let me know what you think by leaving a comment below…I read all comments although often just respond to a few…

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{ 8 comments… read them below or add one }

Julie Johnstone May 6, 2010 at 2:29 am

Very insite and concise as always. Your blogs help me enormously. Thank you

[Reply]

Rebecca May 6, 2010 at 5:32 am

Dear Bruce:

I think your article is ‘right on.’ I have been practicing tai chi (yang style) for about 13 years; and I benefit, mentally and physically, with each class. I have hit several plateaus during my training (currently in one now) but with each period of time that I experience a ’stall’ in my learning I know that a breakthru is on the horizon. Just like the moment with the eye of the hurricane is directly above you, I know that the energy is spinning all around. I may never be ‘great’ at tai chi; but I am better for the experience, the lesson, and the philosophy.

[Reply]

TomPier May 6, 2010 at 10:38 am

great post as usual!

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gary lee May 6, 2010 at 3:12 pm

I like it; very helpful to have more reasons to encourage people to play taiji.
I do have one question: I too have noticed that even new students and other students who do not do forms well still seem to benefit from taiji. Is this because most of us start from such a low point that even meager practice will benefit us? Or why? Will the gradual improvement of their form also increase their benefits?

[Reply]

Bob Hughes Reply:

Hi gary lee,

I’m an amateur, but my answer to your question is that over time the gradual improvement in my form has led me beyond benefits to no-benefit.

So now I can practice a form while my heart, my spirit, simply listens to the wind.

Take care,

Bob

[Reply]

Tai Chi Master Bruce Frantzis Reply:

This question is more complex than it seems and I may write a blog about it sometime in the future..

[Reply]

Steve Cox May 20, 2010 at 2:31 am

Best explanation I have read to the benefit and reason for studying Tai Chi. Also that it is a life time practice and not a quick fix to long term health and wellbeing. Thank you

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Craig Davis May 22, 2010 at 11:46 pm

Because I genetically inherited poorer than average body alignments, I find that the repetition of simple movements in nei gung brings me more benefit than the relatively complex movements of tai chi. For this reason, I stopped practicing tai chi after several years of practicing every day. By practicing the components of Cloud Hands and Circling Hands, I have finally learned how to get blood to circulate through much of my lower legs and feet. I’ve also made progress with getting energy to move through my left channel, which tends to be blocked. Maybe I would have gotten to this point if I had continued with the tai chi form, but I believe it would have taken me much longer and the path would have been less direct. (I practice from 1 to 2 hours every day.)

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Jamie Reply:

Diet ! One of the greatest things I have ever found in book form in my life is Spiritual Nutrition by Gabriel Cousens M.D. It explains in the greatest of detail how to prepare our bodies to handle higher more refined chi/prana/holy spirit so that our ability to change ourselves physically and spiritual at our deepest levels becomes wholey available . Genetics are NOT static . My thought would be figure out how clean your physical body is . Unless you are super organic raw foodist man the inside of your body has alot of badness (god bless the industrial revolution) heavy metals,GMOs,PCBs, etc etc . This robs your body of energy,chi,prana,HS . It takes a huge amount of energy to deal with these things and keeping you at your lowest genetic potential (PHENOTYPIC EXPRESION) . By the way I have way too much badness in me so I aint preachin but i have in my most disciplined times combined strong practice with proper fasting emphasis on proper and filling my body with foods and herbs of superior quality . The difference is beyond night an day . Its like pointin everything in the same direction ya know ? Good luck !

[Reply]

Shmuel Shalem August 12, 2010 at 11:25 pm

I am practicing TaiChi daily for 10 years, continue to learn it, feels like I am only at the beginning – and its a wonderful feeling and thinking.

[Reply]

John D. Watson August 13, 2010 at 8:31 pm

You are awesome…wish I could have studied with you ten years ago…

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